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Logarithms are the mathematical function that is used to represent the number (y) to which a base integer (a) is raised in order to get the number x: x = ay; where y = loga(x). Most of you are familiar with the standard base-10 logarithm: y = log10(x); where x = 10y.
à Definition of logarithm. To begin, recall that the logarithm base 10 of x is the power to which 10 is raised to equal x, x = 10log10HxL. In the natural logarithm has the base following, logH...L means logarithm base 10. We also will use the natural logarithm.
chemisty, general chemistry, inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, physical chemistry, and spectroscopy, with new terms added and others revised as necessary.
Chapter 1: Logarithms Used to Calculate Products ..... 1 Chapter 2: The Inverse Log Rules ..... 9 Chapter 3: Logarithms Used to Calculate Quotients ..... 20
explain what is meant by a logarithm. state and use the laws of logarithms. solve simple equations requiring the use of logarithms. Contents. Introduction. Why do we study logarithms ? What is a logarithm ? if x = an then loga x = n. 4. Exercises. 5. The first law of logarithms. loga xy = loga x + loga y. 6. The second law of logarithms.
This topic introduces logarithms and exponential equations. Logarithms are used to solve exponential equations, and so are used along with exponential functions when modelling
Logarithms and Exponentials. The common logarithm of a number (log) is the power to which 10 must be raised to equal that number. For example, the common logarithm of 100 is 2, because 10 must be raised to the second power to equal 100. Additional examples follow.