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3 Φεβ 2014 · We survey major logical approaches to the study of information, as well as informational understandings of logics themselves. We proceed via three interrelated and complementary stances: information-as-range, information-as-correlation, and information-as-code.
- Abstract Approaches to Information Structure
For an extension of the logical approach to the analysis of...
- Common Knowledge
On account of this mutual knowledge, both know that Fiona...
- Non-wellfounded Set Theory
There is also a deeper conceptual issue going far beyond set...
- Semantic Conceptions of Information
Given that the intension of a sentence \(s\) is the set of...
- Abstract Approaches to Information Structure
John Corcoran has articulated a specific information-theoretic viewpoint of logic with its own particular characteristics. I intend to explain the basic ideas of I-T-L by motivating their philosophical underpinnings.
The Logic Theorist and other cognitive simulations developed by Newell and Simon in the late 1950s had a large impact on the newly developing field of information-processing (or cognitive)...
29 Νοε 2017 · There is a new theory of information based on logic. The definition of Shannon entropy as well as the notions on joint, conditional, and mutual entropy as defined by Shannon can all be derived by a uniform transformation from the corresponding formulas of logical information theory.
26 Οκτ 2012 · Philosophy of information is a sub-discipline of philosophy, intricately related to the philosophy of logic and mathematics.
For the purpose of clarifying logical truth and hence the concept of logic itself, a tool that has turned out to be more important than the idea of logical form is logical semantics, sometimes also known as model theory.
Semantic information is well-formed, meaningful, and truthful data; knowledge is relevant semantic information properly accounted for; humans are the only known semantic engines and conscious informational organisms who can design and understand semantic artefacts, and thus develop a growing knowledge of reality; and reality is the totality of ...
