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10 Ιουλ 2024 · Lung cancer in older adults is common. Learn how it's treated in mature patients, what therapies are tolerated, and what the prognosis looks like.
5 Μαρ 2018 · A chronic process (≥ 12 weeks) suggests mycobacterial, fungal, viral, or parasitic infections; malignancy (primary lung cancer or metastases); or autoimmune disorders (rheumatoid arthritis and granulomatosis with polyangiitis).
3 Μαρ 2015 · In the initial evaluation of a cavitary lung lesion, it is important to first determine if the cause is an infectious process. The infectious etiologies to consider include lung abscess and necrotizing pneumonia, tuberculosis, and septic emboli.
2 Οκτ 2023 · Granulomatosis with polyangiitis, rheumatoid arthritis, and sarcoidosis are all known to cause cavitation. Other less common causes of lung cavitation include pulmonary embolism (usually resulting from pulmonary infarction), Langerhans cell histiocytosis, and amyloidosis. 4.
Lung cancer patients are especially at risk given the high incidence of chemotherapy-induced neutropenia and a compromised immune system. Regarding primary lung malignancies, non-small-cell lung cancers (NSCLC) have the potential to form cavitary lung lesions or progress in that form.
6 Ιουν 2024 · Smoking is the leading risk factor for lung cancer in men over 65. Some health conditions that affect the lungs can also increase the risk of developing lung cancer in older people, including asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). 3. Older Adults Often Aren’t Treated for Lung Cancer.
Diffuse involvement with cystic or cavitary lesions may be seen in pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis, pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis, honeycomb lung associated with advanced fibrosis, diffuse bronchiectasis, and, rarely, metastatic disease.