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Intravenous Induction Protocols for Dogs and Cats. Choosing an ideal IV induction protocol is one of the many decisions required for a smooth anesthetic event. Review these combinations and consider which might be the most beneficial for each patient.
SOP: PLACING AN INTRAVENOUS CATHETER IN DOGS AND CATS 1 I. Procedure Summary and Goal a. The purpose of this procedure is to familiarize the individual with placement of a peripheral intravenous (IV) catheter into commonly utilized sites. b. IV catheterization is a common procedure in veterinary medicine used for the
z Traumatic brain injury (risk of increasing intracranial pressure) z Stress of catheter placement resulting in increased intracranial pressure and patient’s need for oxygen. z Risk for infection, thrombosis, or embolism. z Risk of advancing guidewire too far into the heart, causing arrhythmias or loss of guidewire. Accessory cephalic vein.
1. Select an appropriate vein. Peripheral indwelling IV catheters are most commonly placed in the cephalic vein in dogs and cats. In the hind limb, they are most commonly placed in the lateral saphenous vein. Other veins used often for catheterisation include the accessory cephalic, and medial saphenous.
12 Φεβ 2020 · Choosing an ideal IV induction protocol is one of the many decisions required for a smooth anesthetic event. Review these combinations and consider which might be the most beneficial for each patient.
IV Fluid Administration Preparation. Before administering fluids venous access should be obtained. Refer to the catheter placement SOP. Fluid type should be based on the state of the animal. This selection should concentrate on where the fluid deficit is. Isotonic crystalloid options include LRS, Plasmalyte, 0.9% saline, normosol-R. .
This tip sheet was developed by the American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA) to provide information for practitioners regarding fluid therapy for dogs and cats.
