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18 Μαρ 2008 · The goal of the present review is to offer a clinical perspective on RV structure and function. In the first part, we discuss the anatomy, physiology, aging, and assessment of the RV. In the second part, we discuss the pathophysiology, clinical importance, and management of RV failure.
The morphogenesis of the cardiovascular system begins at around 3 weeks of gestation and is mostly completed by 8 weeks in humans. Cells derived from the anterior lateral plate mesoderm coalesce along the ventral midline to form a primitive heart tube.
21 Ιαν 2020 · New impetus in understanding the right ventricle (RV) in health and disease has emerged from accumulating evidence of its symptomatic and prognostic relevance in multiple clinical scenarios. 1 When the clinician faces an abnormal RV, the main underlying processes include pressure overload, volume overload, or a primary myocardial process (Table ...
6 Ιαν 2024 · The right ventricle of the heart receives blood that does not yet have oxygen, and from there it flows to the pulmonary valve and the lungs. In the lungs, it receives new oxygen. The left ventricle pumps blood to the aortic valve.
20 Οκτ 2024 · The human heart is located within the thoracic cavity, medially between the lungs in the region known as the mediastinum. The mediastinum also includes the portions of the major blood vessels, the trachea, and the esophagus that are positioned between the lungs medially.
Lung function encompasses airway flow, volumes and capacities, and oxygenation. The anatomic and physiologic continuity of the lungs with the heart and vessels intuitively suggests that impairments in any component of lung function may impact cardiovascular health.
30 Οκτ 2023 · The main components of the pulmonary circulation are the right side of the heart (right atrium and right ventricle), the pulmonary trunk, pulmonary arteries and the pulmonary veins.