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Deep in the core area of the brain, just above the top of the brainstem, are structures that have a great deal to do with perception, movement, and the body's vital functions. The thalamus consists of two oval masses, each embedded in a cerebral hemisphere, that are joined by a bridge.
20 Φεβ 2024 · Location: The cerebellum is at the back of the brain, below the cerebrum. Functions: It coordinates voluntary movements such as posture, balance, coordination, and speech. Effects of Damage: Damage causes problems with balance, movement, and muscle coordination (ataxia).
17 Μαρ 2023 · The brain is surrounded by cerebrospinal fluid and is isolated from the bloodstream by the blood-brain barrier (BBB). In cases like infectious meningitis and meningoencephalitis, acute inflammation causes a breakdown of the BBB, leading to the influx of blood-borne immune cells into the CNS.
9 Νοε 2023 · The occipital lobes are located at the back of the brain behind the temporal and parietal lobes and below the occipital bone of the skull (Figure 7). The occipital lobes receive sensory information from the eyes’ retinas, which is then encoded into different visual data.
The occipital lobe is the back part of the brain that is involved with vision. Temporal lobe. The sides of the brain, temporal lobes are involved in short-term memory, speech, musical rhythm and some degree of smell recognition.
Describe the connections between the cerebrum and brain stem through the diencephalon, and from those regions into the spinal cord. Recognize the complex connections within the subcortical structures of the basal nuclei. Explain the arrangement of gray and white matter in the spinal cord.
29 Σεπ 2021 · The brain stem relays information between the brain, the cerebellum and the spinal cord, as well as controlling eye movements and facial expressions. It also regulates vital functions like breathing, blood pressure and heartbeat. The cerebellum coordinates movements and is responsible for balance. How is the brain supplied with blood?