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3 Ιουλ 2019 · Mussolini and the Italian fascists used Latin – the language of powerful men like Caesar and Augustus — to portray themselves as the rightful heirs of the Roman Empire. On 9 May 1936, Italian Fascist leader Benito Mussolini held one of his most famous speeches.
22 Ιουν 2023 · Through an analysis of his published writings and speeches, it investigates how Mussolini’s understanding, perceptions, and uses of Latin evolved over time, from his early days as a Socialist leader to his years as head of Italian Fascism.
28 Απρ 2021 · By calling himself Il Duce, which means “the leader” in Latin, Mussolini was deeply instilling the ties between fascism and the Roman Empire within the Italian people. Il Duce’s use of a Latin nickname was just one of the ways he tried to create a new chapter of Roman history.
Mussolini, after having been elected to power in 1922, created a myth of himself, craftily adapting the image of the Übermensch of German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche to the Italian forma mentis, which was grounded in the following credo: absolutely hegemony over life and death and good and evil. [1]
17 Δεκ 2019 · Hence, the National Socialist ‘new man’ generally took the form of a young Greek Adonis, as petrifically personified in the heroic neo-Grec nudes of an Arno Breker or a Josef Thorak; he was to undergo an ideal ‘paideia’ in the new Nazi ‘gymnasion’, which would provide him with a genuine fusion of physical and intellectual education ...
13 Μαΐ 2004 · Benito Mussolini (1883-1945) started his political life as a socialist and in 1912, was appointed editor of Avanti, a leading socialist newspaper. During the Great War, Mussolini was expelled from the Socialist Party for advocating Italy’s entrance into battle.
Mussolini’s regime not only glorified and worshiped the Roman past but also was eager to present itself as a historical and spiritual heir of Ancient Rome. The Fascists adopted Roman symbols, Fasce and eagles, as their own, and the regime ‘restored’ supposedly Roman behaviours like the Roman salute, Latin style inscription of ‘U’ and ...
