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Polygons are geometric figures of the 2D plane made up of a series of closed segments. The number of segments (called sides or edges) is equal to the number of vertices (or corners) used to define the geometric shape of the polygon.
Individual polygons are named (and sometimes classified) according to the number of sides, combining a Greek-derived numerical prefix with the suffix -gon, e.g. pentagon, dodecagon. The triangle, quadrilateral and nonagon are exceptions, although the regular forms trigon, tetragon, and enneagon are sometimes encountered as well.
This is a list of two-dimensional geometric shapes in Euclidean and other geometries. For mathematical objects in more dimensions, see list of mathematical shapes. For a broader scope, see list of shapes.
Each geometric shape has a unique name (ex. rectangle, square, oval, etc) and geometrical shapes can be easily identified by looking at an image and seeing the shape’s characteristics, such as number of sides, angles, curves, or points.
A polygon is a plane shape with straight sides. Is it a Polygon? Polygons are 2-dimensional shapes. They are made of straight lines, and the shape is "closed" (all the lines connect up). Polygon comes from Greek. Poly- means "many" and -gon means "angle". Types of Polygons. Regular or Irregular.
Welcome to the Math Salamanders' Geometric Shapes Information Page. Here you will find a list of different geometric shapes to help you to identify a range of 2d and 3d shapes. Along with each shape, we have also included the properties of each shape and other helpful information.
Polygons can be commonly seen around us. For example, the shape of a honeycomb is a polygon with 6 sides and is known as a hexagon. Each polygon is different in structure and is categorized based on the number of sides and its properties. It should be noted that all polygons are closed plane shapes.
