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At room temperature, sodium hydroxide is a white crystalline odorless solid that absorbs moisture from the air. It is a manufactured substance. When dissolved in water or neutralized with acid it liberates substantial heat, which may be sufficient to ignite combustible materials.
- Sodium Hydroxide Ethanol
Sodium hydroxide ethanol | C2H7NaO2 | CID 23692425 -...
- Sodium Hydroxide Ethanol
The only hydrates with stable melting points are NaOH·H 2 O (65.10 °C) and NaOH·3.5H 2 O (15.38 °C). The other hydrates, except the metastable ones NaOH·3H 2 O and NaOH·4H 2 O (β) can be crystallized from solutions of the proper composition, as listed above.
14 Ιουλ 2023 · At a temperature of 20 °C, the solubility of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) in water is 109 grams per 100 grams of water. Additionally, the heat of solution for this process is -44.5 kJ mol -1 (kilojoules per mole).
Sodium hydroxide is used in the home as a drain cleaning agent for clearing clogged drains. It is distributed as a dry crystal or as a thick liquid gel. The chemical mechanism employed is the conversion of grease to a form of soap. Soap is water-soluble, and can be dissolved by flushing with water.
Sodium hydroxide. Formula: HNaO. Molecular weight: 39.9971. IUPAC Standard InChI:InChI=1S/Na.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1 Copy. IUPAC Standard InChIKey:HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Copy. CAS Registry Number: 1310-73-2.
1 Its melting point is 318°C, and it has a boiling point of 1388°C. 2 It is highly soluble in water, with a solubility of 111 g/100 ml at 20°C. 3 The density of the substance is 2.13 g/cm 3. Production and Industrial Application
18 Νοε 2023 · NaOH Molar mass: 39.9971 g/mol Appearance White oily solid Odor: Odorless Density: 2.13 g/cm 3: Melting point: 318 °C (604 °F; 591 K) Boiling point: 1,388 °C (2,530 °F; 1,661 K)