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Niobium, identified by its atomic number 41, is a soft, grey, crystalline, ductile transition metal in the periodic table. It has notable importance in various industries, including aerospace, electrical, and medical fields.
Niobium was discovered by English chemist Charles Hatchett in 1801, Niobium is a soft, grey, ductile element classified amongst the transition elements of periodic table. It is used in making high-grade structural steel.
11 Οκτ 2024 · Niobium, chemical element, refractory metal of Group 5 (Vb) of the periodic table, used in alloys, tools and dies, and superconductive magnets. Niobium is closely associated with tantalum in ores and in properties.
Physical. Niobium is a lustrous, grey, ductile, paramagnetic metal in group 5 of the periodic table (see table), with an electron configuration in the outermost shells atypical for group 5. Similarly atypical configurations occur in the neighborhood of ruthenium (44), rhodium (45), and palladium (46). Z.
Element Niobium (Nb), Group 5, Atomic Number 41, d-block, Mass 92.906. Sources, facts, uses, scarcity (SRI), podcasts, alchemical symbols, videos and images.
What is Niobium Used for. As an Alloying Agent. Its addition to low alloy stainless steel products like gas pipelines (niobium-silicide also used), automobile parts, airframe systems, and structural steel provides high-temperature strength and corrosion resistance for overcoming distortion when exposed to elevated temperatures [5, 7, 20].
Niobium has forty-one protons and fifty-two neutrons in its nucleus, and forty-one electrons in five shells. It is located in group five, period five and block d of the periodic table. Soft, ductile grey-blue metallic transition element. Used in special steels and in welded joints to increase strength.