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Northwest Ordinance. Law that described how the Northwest Territory was to be governed. The bill had many democratic rights. As the territory grew in population it would gain rights to self-government.
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11 Αυγ 2022 · The ordinance protected religious freedom and other individual rights, and emphasized the importance of religion and education. The territorial government was prohibited from taking Indians’ tribal lands and property without their consent.
On July 13, 1787, Congress passed the Northwest Ordinance—an act that established a framework for governing the Northwest Territory, admitting new states, and protecting the civil liberties of settlers. It also banned slavery in the new territories.
The Northwest Ordinance of 1787 established the concept of fee simple ownership by which ownership was in perpetuity, with unlimited power to sell or give it away. That was called the "first guarantee of freedom of contract in the United States."
The Northwest Ordinance made sure that the settlement of the West was orderly. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is the background of the NorthWest Ordinance?, What is the NorthWest Ordinance?, Why is the NorthWest Ordinance important? and more.