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The word qipao (keipo), which literally means " Bannerman robe" and originally referred to a loose-fitting, trapezoidal-cut garment worn by both Manchu men and women, became a more formal term for the female chèuhngsāam.
21 Φεβ 2022 · The origins of the qipao, also known as cheongsam, can be traced to the turn of the 20th century, against the backdrop of political and social upheaval in China. The qipao has its roots in the long robes worn by Manchu women during the Qing Dynasty (1644 – 1912).
6 Δεκ 2018 · In Shanghainese the qipao was called zansae which translated simply to “long dress” in Mandarin it was called chángshān and in Cantonese chèuhngsāam, finally ending up as “cheongsam” in English.
The qipao originated from Manchurian costume during the Qing Dynasty (1644–1912). The qipao was the official formal dress during the Qing Dynasty era. Both "qipao" (Mandarin) and "cheongsam" (Cantonese) are used to describe the same Chinese dress worn by women.
Origin of Chinese Qipao. The origin of the qipao actually remains quite controversial. Some scholars believe that it originated from the “long robe” worn by the Manchu people, with the qipao being the “ancestor” of Qing Dynasty attire.
The qipao was declared a national dress for Chinese women, symbolizing freedom and sexuality. The qipao’s meaning changed throughout the following decades, from symbolizing the feminist movement to becoming a cultural symbol of modern Chinese women both within the country and abroad.
25 Μαΐ 2021 · The qipao was named the national attire of Chinese ladies by the Nationalist government in 1927. The garment was designed to highlight and complement a woman's figure. It became more form-fitting, with some of the more daring styles featuring a high slit.
