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8 Ιουλ 2024 · While psychology did not emerge as a separate discipline until the late 1800s, its earliest history can be traced back to Egypt, Greece, China, Persia, and India.
This article is a general timeline of psychology. Ancient history – BCE. c. 1550 BCE – The Ebers Papyrus mentioned depression and thought disorders. [1] c. 600 BCE – Many cities in Greece had temples to Asklepios that provided cures for psychosomatic illnesses. [2] 540–475 Heraclitus [3]
Ancient Greek philosophers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle pondered questions of human nature, consciousness, and perception. Their theories laid the groundwork for the study of psychology, exploring concepts such as cognition, emotions, and the relationship between mind and body.
10 Μαρ 2024 · A TIMELINE OF PSYCHOLOGY. BEFORE PSYCHOLOGY ERA. Foundations in Philosophy. INTROSPECTION ERA: 1879. Wilhelm Wundt established the first experimental psychology lab in Leipzig, Germany, marking psychology's emergence as a distinct scientific field. PSYCHODYNAMIC ERA: 1886
In Great Britain, there stand out in the nineteenth century Alexander Bain founder of the first journal of psychology, Mind, and writer of reference books on the subject at the time, such as Mental Science: The Compendium of Psychology, and the History of Philosophy (1868), and Henry Maudsley.
1774AD: Franz Mesmer detailed his cure for some mental illness, originally called mesmerism and now known as hypnosis. 1793: Philippe Pinel released the first mental patients from confinement in the first massive movement for more humane treatment of the mentally ill.
19 Μαΐ 2022 · The term “psychology” comes from combining the Greek words “psyche” (meaning breath, life, or the soul) and “logos” (meaning “reason”). The first time the word was used in English was in 1654, in “New Method of Physik,” a science book.