Αποτελέσματα Αναζήτησης
17 Αυγ 2022 · Subclinical cerebral edema, as detected by ventricular narrowing on imaging studies or alterations in brain water distribution on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), has been reported in the majority of children with DKA, even in the absence of neurologic signs or symptoms (image 1) [6,15,16].
18 Δεκ 2018 · Subclinical cerebral edema in diabetic ketoacidosis tends to manifest with subtle neurological symptoms including headache, lethargy, or disorientation and a Glasgow Coma Scale of 14‐15. Treatment of subclinical cerebral edema with hyperosmolar therapy for persistent symptoms is associated with good outcomes.
Cerebral edema (CE) is a potentially devastating complication of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) that almost exclusively occurs in children. Since its first description in 1936, numerous risk factors have been identified; however, there continues to be ...
1 Φεβ 2000 · The presence of symptoms preceding the appearance of obvious edema should be considered as evidence of pathology other than the mild cerebral edema that is observed in most patients with DKA. Diffuse, severe cerebral edema arising in the course of DKA treatment may be the outcome of some other primary brain insult(s) that occurs in only a ...
Cerebral edema during diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) has been attributed to osmotic cellular swelling during treatment. We evaluated cerebral water distribution and cerebral perfusion during DKA treatment in children.
Abstract. Cerebral edema is the leading cause of death in children presenting in diabetic ketoacidosis and occurs in 0.2 to 1% of cases. The osmolar gradient caused by the high blood glucose results in water shift from the intracelluar fluid (ICF) to the extracellular fluid (ECF) space and contraction of cell volume.
Objective: To review the causes of cerebral edema in diabetic ketoacidosis (CEDKA), including pathophysiology, risk factors, and proposed mechanisms, to review the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of CEDKA and the treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis as it pertains to prevention of cerebral edema. Data source: A MEDLINE search using OVID was ...
