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17 Οκτ 2024 · Peace of Westphalia, European settlements of 1648, which brought to an end the Eighty Years’ War between Spain and the Dutch and the German phase of the Thirty Years’ War. The peace was negotiated, from 1644, in the Westphalian towns of Munster and Osnabruck.
The Peace of Westphalia (German: Westfälischer Friede, pronounced [vɛstˈfɛːlɪʃɐ ˈfʁiːdə] ⓘ) is the collective name for two peace treaties signed in October 1648 in the Westphalian cities of Osnabrück and Münster.They ended the Thirty Years' War (1618–1648) and brought peace to the Holy Roman Empire, closing a calamitous period of European history that killed approximately ...
On October 24, 1648, the Peace of Westphalia or Treaty of Westphalia or Peace of Exhaustion was signed, marking the end of the Thirty Years’ War in the Holy Roman Empire. It also ended the Eighty Years’ War (1568 – 1648) between Spain and the Dutch Republic, with Spain formally acknowledging the independence of the Dutch Republic.
28 Ιουλ 2021 · The Peace of Westphalia was crucial in German and international history. Its precise role in the European state system and international law is, however, subject to controversy, such as the debate over the “Westphalian System” in the late 20th and early 21st centuries.
The Peace of Westphalia marked a seminal moment that ended the Thirty Years' War and the Eighty Years' War. Beyond that immediate outcome, the treaties established precedents and introduced concepts that profoundly changed interstate relations in Europe and across the globe.
The Peace of Westphalia was actually two treaties, signed on October 14 and 24, 1648, and each negotiated in a different seat of an Imperial prince-bishop in the land of Westphalia.
24 Οκτ 2017 · On October 24, 1648, the Peace of Westphalia formally ended the Thirty Years’ War in Europe. The Peace of Westphalia consists of two different documents, the Peace Treaty of Osnabrück (Instrumentum pacis Osnabrugensis) between the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation (HRE) and Sweden, and the Peace Treaty of Münster (Instrumentum Pacis ...
