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  1. 19 Φεβ 2018 · Here we review the evidence that gender identity and related socially defined gender constructs are influenced in part by innate factors including genes. Based on the data reviewed, we hypothesize that gender identity is a multifactorial complex trait with a heritable polygenic component.

  2. 1 Ιαν 2020 · Core gender identity (the sense of whether one is male or female) is one of the most sexually differentiated traits in humans. In the past, gender identity was thought to be influenced only by social and familial factors.

  3. ABSTRACT. Basic genetic and physiological differences, in combination with environmental factors, result in behavioral and cognitive differences between males and females. Sex differences in the brain, sex-typed behavior and gender identity, and sex differences in cognitive ability should be studied at all points in the life span.

  4. 9 Μαρ 2022 · Sex is a multidimensional construct based on a cluster of anatomical and physiological traits that include external genitalia, secondary sex characteristics, gonads, chromosomes, and hormones.

  5. 4 Ιουν 2024 · Gender is an amalgamation of several elements: chromosomes (those X’s and Y’s), anatomy (internal sex organs and external genitals), hormones (relative levels of testosterone and estrogen), psychology (self-defined gender identity), and culture (socially defined gender behaviors).

  6. 23 Δεκ 2018 · For the majority of births, a physician, nurse, midwife, doula or other person assisting in the birth examines the genitals of the neonate and assigns male sex or female sex based on this...

  7. 1 Σεπ 2023 · Gender is an expression of social and sexual identity unique to human cultures (and one that varies from culture to culture). You could say that gender is in your head, while sex is in your pants. In our culture, most people with male sex organs identify as men, but some identify as women.