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Alcohol’s Effects on the Liver, the Neuroendocrine System, and Bone. The medical consequences of chronic alcohol abuse and dependence have been well documented in adults. They include liver disease, lung disease, compromised immune function, endocrine disorders, and brain changes.
- PMC Free Article
Investigators use a variety of methods to study...
- PMC Free Article
Investigators use a variety of methods to study alcoholism-related brain damage, including examining brains of deceased patients as well as neuroimaging, a technique that enables researchers to test and observe the living brain and to evaluate structural damage in the brain.
1 Ιουλ 2014 · Alcoholism is associated with disparate and widespread negative consequences for brain anatomy and function. Consistent with a diffuse neurobiological profile, alcoholism is marked by a heterogeneous mix of cognitive and emotional abnormalities.
1 Δεκ 2021 · Alcohol affects several levels of brain function, from cellular and molecular pathways to circuit-level activity. The effects of alcohol on the various levels of brain function are closely intertwined and underlie different aspects of AUD.
In this article, we outline the nature and extent of alcohol’s CNS effects and provide guidance on the diagnosis and monitoring of alcohol-related neurological problems. However, we will not address the significant peripheral neurological sequelae caused by alcohol, such as neuropathy and myopathy.
25 Αυγ 2022 · The available evidence from mostly animal studies indicates adolescents are both more vulnerable and potentially more resilient to chronic alcohol effects on specific brain and cognitive outcomes.
15 Σεπ 2007 · A confluence of findings from neuroimaging, physiological, neuropathological, and neuropsychological studies of alcoholics indicate that the frontal lobes, limbic system, and cerebellum are particularly vulnerable to damage and dysfunction.
