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  1. 5 Σεπ 2020 · The pathophysiology of pleural effusion includes several mechanisms, including increased pulmonary capillary pressure, as observed in heart failure and renal failure, and increased pulmonary capillary permeability, commonly associated with pneumonia.

  2. Pleural Effusion - Etiology, pathophysiology, symptoms, signs, diagnosis & prognosis from the MSD Manuals - Medical Professional Version.

  3. pleurl effusion Pathophysiology diagram - Free download as PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. Predisposing factors such as genetics, smoking, and pre-existing diseases can cause pleural effusion by damaging the pulmonary system.

  4. 10 Ιαν 2024 · Since the pathophysiology of a tuberculous pleural effusion involves a delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction to TB, evaluation of the systemic immune response to TB makes sense. Interferon-gamma release assays have ~85% sensitivity and ~85% specificity for pleural tuberculosis.

  5. PATHOPHYSIOLOGY. The anatomy and physiology of the pleural space were described in detail in Chapter 82. Pleural effusions develop because of a disturbance in the mechanisms that normally. 1042.

  6. Pleural effusions are accumulations of fluid within the pleural space. They have multiple causes and are usually classified as transudates or exudates. Detection is by physical examination, chest x-ray, and bedside thoracic ultrasonography. Thoracentesis and pleural fluid analysis are often required to determine cause.

  7. 28 Αυγ 2023 · Pleural effusion - excess fluid in the pleural space; commonly from congestive heart failure or malignancy. Pneumothorax - a buildup of air or gas in the pleural space; commonly from acute lung injury, trauma, or chronic diseases such as a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or tuberculosis.

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