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The Decretals of Gregory IX (Latin: Decretales Gregorii IX), also collectively called the Liber extra, are a source of medieval Catholic canon law. In 1230, Pope Gregory IX ordered his chaplain and confessor , Raymond of Penyafort , a Dominican , to form a new canonical collection destined to replace the Decretum Gratiani , which was the chief ...
3 Μαρ 2021 · In 1230, Pope Gregory IX instructed Raymond Penyafort (d. 1275), a Catalonian Dominican educated at the University of Barcelona, to codify the former collections of Canon law into a single, authoritative texts. This effort became the Decretals of Gregory IX, otherwise known as the Liber extra.
This dissertation examines Raymond's editing of the most recent material within the collection, the 195 capitula attributed to the commissioning pope Gregory IX (1227-1241), which in many cases provide definitive statements of the law.
The decretals are canonical epistles, written by the pope alone, or by the pope and cardinals, at the instance or suit of some one or more persons, for the ordering and determining some matter in controversy, and have the authority of a law in themselves.
The first authentic general collection of papal decretals and constitutions, promulgated by Pope Gregory IX in 1234. When Gregory became pope in 1227 the chief collection of the legal tradition of the church was still the Decretum of gratian, then almost 90 years old.
13 Ιαν 2022 · Summary. Decretals, epistolae decretales, are papal letters that have a claim to universal validity and clarify questions of Church law. Already in Late Antiquity, petitioners would submit legal or disciplinary questions to the Roman emperor, who in response would provide authoritative answers in imperial rescripts.
One of the works Gregory IX is most well known for his collection of papal law, compiled by his chaplain in 1230, to replace the near century of Gratian Decretal primacy. Gregory’s decretals remained the authoritative source of Catholic papal law for seven centuries— until 1917.
