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  1. 1 Ιουν 2022 · The direct effects on health and economic outcomes might be captured by separate epidemiological and economic models: e.g., closure of schools reduces the disease transmission rate in an epidemiological model and restricts labour supply due to increased childcare burden in an economic model.

  2. 18 Φεβ 2021 · The new literature on the economics of epidemics models the policy decision controlling epidemics via non-pharmaceutical interventions – lockdowns, quarantines, and social isolation – as minimizing a loss function that includes a loss of output due to reduced productivity due to infections and may or may not include a loss of welfare due to ...

  3. 18 Νοε 2021 · Eight of 35 studies were included in the meta-analysis, which indicated a reduction in incidence of covid-19 associated with handwashing (relative risk 0.47, 95% confidence interval 0.19 to 1.12, I2=12%), mask wearing (0.47, 0.29 to 0.75, I2=84%), and physical distancing (0.75, 0.59 to 0.95, I2=87%).

  4. 9 Ιουν 2022 · We study the disease-economy trade-offs that result from three alternative control strategies: voluntary isolation, targeted isolation, and a blanket lockdown (see “Methods”). Under voluntary...

  5. Focusing for concreteness on disease-causing pathogens, this review provides a taxonomy of economic-epidemic models, emphasizing both the biology/immunology of the disease and the economics of the social context.

  6. 13 Οκτ 2021 · In the Review, Baker, Metcalf and colleagues examine how global change affects infectious diseases, highlighting examples ranging from COVID-19 to Zika virus disease.

  7. 18 Μαΐ 2024 · In addition to quantifying the burden of emerging diseases, GBD provides estimates of the disease burden from 371 diseases and injuries, highlighting how the disease landscape varies by location and has changed over time.