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In 1918, the facility changed its name again to the Maryland Training School for Boys. That name remained for 67 years until the facility adopted its current name in 1985. CHS is named after a former Baltimore County Sheriff who led a distinguished law enforcement career and died in 1984.
4 Φεβ 2022 · Segregated Young Men's Reformatories in Maryland during the Great Depression. The Maryland Training School for Boys (1850) and the House of Reformation and Instruction for Colored Boys (1890) existed as segregated reformatories until 1960.
Photo by Diane F. Evartt. Charles H. Hickey, Jr. School. House of Refuge, 1850-1910. Maryland School for Boys, 1910-18. Maryland Training School for Boys, 1918-22. State Department of Education, Maryland Training School for Boys, 1922-43.
Established in Westborough in 1848, the State Reform School for Boys (later known as the Lyman School for Boys) was the first publicly financed reform school in the country. The Lyman School closed in 1971, but its historical legacy continues to draw attention to issues of child welfare today.
The pamphlet features an appeal to the public for funds to establish a reform school for Black boys in Maryland. As observed in the opening address to the public, at the time of publication Maryland had a reform school for white boys, known as the “House of Refuge.”
14 Απρ 2019 · What was long referred to as the Boys’ Village of Maryland began in the 1870s, established in 1870, according to the Maryland Historical Trust, as “one of the earliest and largest juvenile detention and reformation centers” when created as the “House of Reformation and Instruction for Colored Boys.”
The State completed its acquisition of private reform schools in 1937 by taking over the House of Reformation at Cheltenham as the State reformatory for black boys and renaming it Cheltenham School for Boys (Chapter 70, Acts of 1937).
