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15 Οκτ 2024 · Senate, in ancient Rome, the governing and advisory council that proved to be the most permanent element in the Roman constitution. Under the early monarchy the Senate developed as an advisory council; in 509 bc it contained 300 members, and a distinction existed within it between the heads of the greater and of the lesser families.
Its name suggests that it was originally composed of elderly men (senes), whose age and knowledge of traditions must have been highly valued in a preliterate society. During the republic, the Senate was composed of members from the leading families. Its size during the early republic is unknown.
12 Δεκ 2016 · Roman senators were the city's most experienced public servants and society's elite, mostly from the aristocratic patrician class. Their numbers changed over time and was not fixed but there were probably between 300 and 600 senators at any one time.
The Roman Senate (Latin: Senātus Rōmānus) was the highest and constituting assembly of ancient Rome and its aristocracy.
Definition. The Senate was a political institution in ancient Rome that played a crucial role in governance, particularly in the Republic. It was composed of elite patricians who advised consuls, controlled financial policies, and influenced legislation, forming the backbone of Roman political life.
Definition. The Roman Senate was a political institution in ancient Rome composed mainly of patricians, which served as an advisory council to the magistrates and played a crucial role in governance.
In Rome, the body of the senate and priesthoods helped to maintain the religious power of the senate; across the Empire senators defined their magisterial powers by following the model of emperors and by relying on the piety of sacrifice and benefactions.
