Αποτελέσματα Αναζήτησης
The influential philosopher and logician Ramon Llull (1232–1315) called for expulsion of all Jews who would refuse conversion to Christianity. Some scholars regard Llull's as the first comprehensive articulation, in the Christian West, of an expulsionist policy regarding Jews.
Through hundreds of legal measures, the Nazi-led German government gradually excluded Jews from public life, the professions, and public education. The goal of Nazi propaganda was to demonize Jews and to create a climate of hostility and indifference toward their plight.
Through the forced historical exodus of the German Jews after 1933, the center of Jewry shifted from Europe to overseas. The refugees’ settling into the various foreign societies was a major historical act of adaptation.
In 1937 and 1938, German authorities again stepped up legislative persecution of German Jews. They set out to impoverish Jews and remove them from the German economy by requiring them to register their property and preventing them from earning a living.
Sources in this collection examine how Jews under Nazi rule faced an escalating campaign to marginalize and exclude them from German society in the years before World War II.
2 Αυγ 2016 · Learn about the hundreds of anti-Jewish laws and measures passed in Germany during the first three years of World War II. By the time World War II began in September 1939, Hitler and his fellow Nazis had excluded or expelled most of the people they considered “dangerous,” particularly Jews.
Forced to leave behind most of their belongings in Germany, thousands of Jews found themselves trapped in a no-man’s-land between Poland and Germany without food or adequate clothing. Broniatowski describes how the deportees—including children and the elderly—were then robbed, beaten, and terrorized by “Nazi bandits.”
