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1 Απρ 2023 · This systematic review provides supporting evidence for a clinical practice guideline for the management of rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder in adults and children. The American Aca...
REM Sleep Behavior Disorder (RBD) is a chronic sleep condition characterized by dream enactment and loss of REM atonia. Individuals often present to clinic with complaints of injury to themselves or their bed-partner due to violent movements during sleep.
RBD was defined according to clinical ICSD-R minimal diagnostic criteria [1]: Limb or body movements associated with dream mentation (criterion B) in the presence of at least one of the following: harmful or potentially harmful sleep behaviors (criterion C1); dreams appear to be “acted out” (criterion C2); sleep behaviors disrupt sleep ...
4 Απρ 2023 · Under normal physiological conditions, REM sleep is characterized by dream mentation combined with skeletal paralysis. This REM sleep atonia is lost in REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD), resulting in individuals acting out their dreams with potentially violent and injurious behaviors.
Rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is diagnosed when dream enactment and complex motor behaviors occur during rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, accompanied by supportive evidence from loss of normal REM sleep muscle atonia known as REM sleep without atonia (RSWA) during polysomnography. 1 The prevalence of RBD has been estimated to ...
1 Απρ 2023 · Introduction: This guideline establishes clinical practice recommendations for the management of rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (RBD) in adults. Methods:
Polysomnography (PSG) shows loss of nor-mal electromyographic (EMG) atonia (REM sleep without ato-nia–RSWA) manifest as either or both sustained muscle activity during R sleep in the chin EMG and excessive transient muscle activity (phasic muscle twitches) in either the chin or limb EMG.
