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This paper examines new research on gender differences and the epidemiology of smoking, smoking-related morbidity and mortality, and factors that affect smoking cessation. The rate of decline in the prevalence of smoking has been slowing, especially among adolescent girls.
We must have a better understanding of key factors that influence smoking initiation among women and girls to address the growing epidemic of women smokers and the looming impact on women’s health worldwide.
1 Νοε 2014 · Some of these studies focus on estimating the causal effect of education on smoking, while others focus more descriptively on documenting educational inequalities in smoking.
Given the epidemic of tobacco use in women, it is important to understand what motivates women to smoke, what effects smoking has on women's health, and what barriers women face when confronting tobacco cessation.
1 Ιαν 2024 · Kim and DeMarco (2022) examine the intersection of HIV-related stigma, tobacco smoking stigma, and their impact on mental health among women. The researchers find that smoking stigma is not significantly associated with either depressive or anxiety symptoms when controlling for HIV-related stigma.
10 Οκτ 2022 · By overcoming many of the limitations of traditional meta-analyses, our approach provides comprehensive, up-to-date and easy-to-use estimates of the evidence on the health effects of smoking.
Smoking is still the leading cause of premature morbidity and mortality. This paper examines new research on gender differences and the epidemiology of smoking, smoking-related morbidity and mortality, and factors that affect smoking cessation. The rate of decline in the prevalence of smoking has been slowing, especially among adolescent girls.
