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Figure \(\PageIndex{1}\): The crystal structure of sodium chloride, \(\ce{NaCl}\), a typical ionic compound. The smaller purple spheres represent sodium cations, \(\ce{Na^{+}}\), and the larger green spheres represent chloride anions, \(\ce{Cl^{−}}\).
- Anion Formation
Neon atoms and sodium ions are isoelectronic. Neon is a...
- 4.3: Sodium Chloride and Ionic Bonds
Chlorine attains a stable octet of 8 outer-shell electrons...
- Anion Formation
Sodium chloride / ˌsoʊdiəm ˈklɔːraɪd /, [8] commonly known as edible salt, is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaCl, representing a 1:1 ratio of sodium and chlorine ions. It is transparent or translucent, brittle, hygroscopic, and occurs as the mineral halite. In its edible form, it is commonly used as a condiment and food preservative.
20 Σεπ 2022 · Neon atoms and sodium ions are isoelectronic. Neon is a colorless and unreactive gas that glows a distinctive red-orange color in a gas discharge tube. Sodium ions are most commonly found in crystals of sodium chloride—ordinary table salt.
27 Φεβ 2021 · Chlorine attains a stable octet of 8 outer-shell electrons by gaining 1 electron per atom to produce Cl-ion. Figure 4.3. Formation of ionic sodium chloride from neutral Na and Cl atoms. Sodium chloride is a very stable compound because of the mutual attraction of oppositely charged ions.
The crystal structure of sodium chloride, NaCl, a typical salt. The purple spheres represent sodium cations, Na +, and the green spheres represent chloride anions, Cl −. The yellow stipples show the electrostatic forces.
It is an essential electrolyte located in all body fluids responsible for maintaining acid/base balance, transmitting nerve impulses and regulating liquid flow in and out of cells. Other examples of ionic chlorides are sodium chloride NaCl, calcium chloride CaCl2 and ammonium chloride [NH4]Cl.
21 Σεπ 2019 · Science ›. Chemistry ›. Basics. Sodium Chloride: The Molecular Formula of Table Salt. Learn why it doesn't truly cover the true chemical composition of salt. Pure table salt is sodium chloride, with the formula NaCl. Equal numbers of sodium and chlorine atoms are arranged in a crystal ionic lattice. LAGUNA DESIGN / Getty Images. By.
