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  1. The spinal accessory nerve, considered part of the eleventh cranial nerve, provides motor innervation to sternocleidomastoid and trapezius. A comprehensive literature review and two cadaveric dissections were undertaken. The spinal accessory nerve originates from the spinal accessory nucleus.

  2. 30 Οκτ 2023 · The cranial accessory nerve has a similar function to the vagus nerve. It carries motor innervation to the pharyngeal constrictors, larynx, and muscles of the soft palate (except tensor veli palatini). The spinal accessory nerve is a purely motor entity. It innervates both the trapezius and the sternocleidomastoid muscles.

  3. 1 Σεπ 2020 · To understand the variations and normal course of the accessory nerve (CNXI) to help more accurate and confident neck dissection.

  4. 2 Μαΐ 2024 · The spinal accessory nerve, considered part of the eleventh cranial nerve, provides motor innervation to sternocleidomastoid and trapezius. A comprehensive literature review and two cadaveric...

  5. 16 Απρ 2018 · The vertebrate spinal accessory nerve (SAN) innervates the cucullaris muscle, the major muscle of the neck, and is recognized as a synapomorphy that defines living jawed vertebrates.

  6. 16 Απρ 2018 · Some degree of anatomical variation in the course taken by the accessory nerve has been reported in the literature. The spinal contribution is located close to the anterior and posterior rootlets of the upper five cervical nerves (Kumaki, 1970; Moriishi et al., 1989).

  7. 11 Μαρ 2021 · To assess the anatomy of the spinal accessory nerve (SAN), its variations and the landmark of level II B lymph nodes.

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