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The handy spring calculator expresses the relationship between the force or torque applied to a spring and its deformation. This article will show you how to use this Omni Calculator spring compression tool.
Calculator. This calculator computes all parameters (spring rate, maximum load, maximum stress, solid height, coil pitch, coil angle, wire length, resonant frequency, shear modulus, and spring mass) related to a compression spring from basic geometry and material data input.
Spring Force Formula. When a compressive load is applied to a compression spring, the spring exerts a restoring force against the load with a magnitude proportional to the spring rate and the deflection, that is, the change in its axial length relative to the equilibrium position.
This formula allows you to calculate the force exerted by a compression spring based on the applied load and the deflection of the spring. The spring constant determines the stiffness of the spring, indicating how much force is required to compress the spring by a given amount.
The symbols used for compression springs design are shown in Table 1 below. The values of the transverse elastic modulus (G) are based on Table 2. The symbols used in tables and calculation formulas here are in accordance with JIS (Japanese Industrial Standards).
Calculating the Force: Unlocking the Mystery of Load. To effectively compress a spring to your desired loaded height, you need to understand the spring's rate. Spring rate is a constant that represents the force applied per inch of travel while compressing the helical coil spring. As you compress the spring, the force increases proportionally.
We created the Hooke's law calculator (spring force calculator) to help you determine the force in any spring that is stretched or compressed. You can also use it as a spring constant calculator if you already know the force.