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prefix: number indicated: mono-1: di-2: tri-3: tetra-4: penta-5: hexa-6: hepta-7: octa-8: nona-9: deca-10
13 to 19 are formed by starting with the Greek word for the number of ones, followed by και (the Greek word for 'and'), followed by δέκα (the Greek word for 'ten'). For instance treiskaideka, as in triskaidekaphobia. Panico, R. & Powell, W. H., eds. (1994). A Guide to IUPAC Nomenclature of Organic Compounds 1993. Oxford: Blackwell Science.
Sortable list of language names in English and French and two and three letter codes.
Here is a list of common Greek prefixes used in naming polygons and polyhedra. Follow with -gon for a plane figure or with -hedron for a polyhedron. Build up names in the same order as in English, for example a 128-sided polygon is called a hecatoicosioctagon.
ISO 639 is a standardized nomenclature used to classify languages. [1] Each language is assigned a two-letter (set 1) and three-letter lowercase abbreviation (sets 2–5). [2]
They do come from both Latin and Greek as follows (along with the rest, up to ten): We also use penta- from Greek pente, meaning "five", and deci- from the Latin ordinal decimus (presumably by way of Greek).
