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30 Οκτ 2023 · The humerus is the longest and largest bone of the upper limb. It consists of a proximal end, a shaft and a distal end, all which contain important anatomical landmarks. The humerus articulates with the scapula proximally at the glenohumeral joint so it participates in the movements of the shoulder.
The humerus (/ ˈ h juː m ər ə s /; pl.: humeri) is a long bone in the arm that runs from the shoulder to the elbow. It connects the scapula and the two bones of the lower arm, the radius and ulna, and consists of three sections.
11 Αυγ 2021 · The lower end of the humerus is the distal humerus, containing two joint-forming processes, the capitulum and the trochlea. The trochlea tightly hinges with the forearm’s ulna, forming half of the elbow joint.
3 Ιαν 2023 · Humerus distal aspect. The lower (distal) end of your humerus forms the top of your elbow joint. It meets your forearm bones (radius and ulna). It includes the: Supracondylar ridges. Epicondyles. Trochlea. Capitulum. Coronoid, radial and olecranon fossae.
26 Σεπ 2024 · The front part of the lower humerus has two projections called the trochlea and the capitulum. The capitulum is knob-shaped, and the trochlea is shaped like a spool. The borders of the distal humerus just above the elbow joint are called the supracondylar ridges.
It is a long tubular bone with several main parts: Body (corpus humeri / diaphysis) (corpus humeri / diaphysis) Proximal epiphysis (epiphysis proximalis) (epiphysis proximalis) Distal epiphysis (epiphysis distalis) (epiphysis distalis) We also distinguish between several surfaces (best seen in the area of the diaphysis of the bone):
Understanding the intricacies of the humerus, the long bone that forms the upper arm, is paramount for physiotherapists seeking to optimise patient care and rehabilitation. The humerus, with its unique structure comprising a head, anatomical neck, surgical neck, tuberosities, and body, plays a pivotal role in the intricate dance of the upper ...
