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Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT), varenicline, bupropion and cytisine are the main pharmacological strategies available for smoking cessation. Their efficacy and safety have been proved even in patients with chronic cardiovascular disease.
31 Αυγ 2007 · We studied the effect of current and past cigarette smoking on the risk of adenomatous polyps, limiting our analysis to histologically confirmed adenomatous polyps (adenomas) arising from the mucous membrane of either the colon or the rectum.
2 Ιουλ 2024 · This guideline provides technical guidance on a thorough set of tobacco cessation interventions for adults, and to support WHO Member States to use evidence-based behavioural interventions and pharmacological treatments for tobacco cessation as part of a comprehensive tobacco control approach.
Initiating Pharmacologic Treatment in Tobacco-Dependent Adults. An Official American Thoracic Society Clinical Practice Guideline. Frank T. Leone * , Yuqing Zhang * , Sarah Evers-Casey. , A. Eden Evins. , Michelle N. Eakin. , Joelle Fathi. , Kathleen Fennig. , Patricia Folan. , Panagis Galiatsatos. , Hyma Gogineni. , Stephen Kantrow. Show All...
8 Αυγ 2024 · Medications, including nicotine replacement, varenicline, and bupropion, have demonstrated efficacy as smoking cessation aids . These and other pharmacologic options to help patients stop smoking are discussed here.
19 Σεπ 2019 · This review not only describes the latest clinical trials of smoking cessation treatments but also shows the flow of smoking cessation guidance being conducted in daily practice.
A large body of evidence highlights the efficacy of multiple treatments that can double or triple the rate of success in quitting smoking (Fiore et al. 2008; Prochaska and Benowitz 2016). This chapter reviews both evidence-based and emerging potential treatments for smoking cessation.