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Cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy often experience very debilitating side effects, including unintentional weight loss, nausea, and vomiting. Changes in body composition, specifically lean body mass (LBM), are known to have important implications for anticancer drug toxicity and cancer prognosis.
1 Νοε 2023 · Chemotherapy and radiation treatments are known to induce physical alterations and physiological side effects that have the potential to detrimentally impact the quality of life of cancer patients. 5, 8 Assessing this self-reported outcome is paramount in exercise interventions for cancer patients, as it is a potent predictor of mortality and ...
29 Μαΐ 2021 · Combined muscle-strengthening and aerobic activities (vs none) were associated with a 28% lower total cancer mortality (HR 0.72; 95% CI 0.53 to 0.98; I2 85%; 3 studies). Muscle-strengthening activities were associated with reduced incidence of kidney cancer and total cancer mortality.
12 Ιαν 2016 · Furthermore, anorexia and nausea caused by chemotherapy result in a reduced protein and calorie intake [Citation 10]. All these side effects may impair the physical performance in cancer patients [ Citation 3 , Citation 4 ].
26 Μαΐ 2019 · Conclusions: In malnourished advanced cancer patients undergoing CT and receiving nutritional counseling, 3-month supplementation with WPI resulted in improved body composition, muscle strength, body weight and reduced CT toxicity. Further trials in newly diagnosed specific cancer types are warranted. Clinical trial information: NCT02065726.
30 Απρ 2018 · Cytotoxic and targeted chemotherapies also elicit proteolysis and lipolysis at the tissue level. In this review, we summarise specific mediators and chemotherapy effects that provoke excess proteolysis in muscle and excess lipolysis in adipose tissue.
14 Αυγ 2023 · Common chemotherapy side effects. “Chemotherapy kills bad cells and good cells in the body,” says Iheme. “When chemotherapy kills the good cells, that’s when side effects occur.”. Some common side effects from chemotherapy include: Nausea: upset stomach. Fatigue: intense exhaustion.
