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Symptoms and signs of hypernatremia include lethargy, restlessness, hyperreflexia, spasticity, hyperthermia, and seizures. Skin texture may be doughy rather than diminished. Intracranial hemorrhage, venous sinus thrombosis, and acute renal tubular necrosis are major complications of hypernatremia.
31 Μαΐ 2023 · The risk of hypernatremia was 10 times greater in neonates less than two weeks of age, with an incidence of 0.4 percent. Neonatal hypernatremia was almost exclusively seen in breastfed infants with excessive weight loss (water loss).
The symptoms and signs of hypernatremia in neonates that we encountered were lethargy, irritability reduce urinary frequency, weight loss, fever, doughy skin. These neonates were referred from the postnatal care wards to the NICU for lethargy and poor feeding.
Signs & Symptoms: 1. Of underlying problem (e.g. suggestive of DI) 2. Most have symptoms of volume depletion (common cause), but are less symptomatic initially as they have better preservation of intravascular volume. 3. CNS symptoms- Severity of the neurological symptoms is related to both the
30 Οκτ 2021 · Hypernatraemia is most commonly caused by excessive loss of solute-free water or decreased fluid intake; less often, the aetiology is salt intoxication. Especially infants, young children and individuals with a lack of access to water are at risk of developing hypernatraemia.
19 Μαΐ 2022 · Hypernatremia, defined as serum sodium of more than 145 mEq/L [1], is a common finding in preterm neonates in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) and in term infants after discharge from the hospital.
11 Ιουν 2019 · The major signs and symptoms of infants with poor prognosis on admission were poor feeding (8 infants, 61.5%), seizure (3 infants, 23.1%), hyperthermia (1 infant, 7.7%), and lethargy (1 infant, 7.7%).
