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28 Απρ 2017 · The history of the life–Earth system can be divided into five ‘energetic’ epochs, each featuring the evolution of life forms that can exploit a new source of energy.
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31 Ιουλ 2015 · Beginning with a brief summary of the parallel histories of the modern evolutionary synthesis and thermodynamics, we use four physical laws and processes (the first and second laws of thermodynamics, diffusion and the maximum entropy production principle) to frame the theory.
8 Φεβ 2022 · Significance. We employ the conceptual apparatus of thermodynamics to develop a phenomenological theory of evolution and of the origin of life that incorporates both equilibrium and nonequilibrium evolutionary processes within a mathematical framework of the theory of learning. The threefold correspondence is traced between the fundamental ...
9 Ιαν 2010 · The physicists describe evolution as an energy transfer process, and since physical motion always takes the path of least resistance (i.e., the principle of least action), organisms can be depicted mathematically as dissipative systems that maximize the rate of entropy production in a system.
14 Αυγ 2023 · The principle of maximum energy flux has come a long way over the past 100 years. Alfred Lotka argued that it guided the evolution of organic and inorganic systems, fundamentally revising Darwin's theory of evolution.
1 Ιαν 2006 · We propose a general theory of evolution based on energy efficiency. Life represents an emergent property of energy. The earth receives energy from cosmic sources such as the sun. Biologic life can be characterized by the conversion of available energy into complex systems.
1 Δεκ 2006 · Three typical cases have been studied: (1) the transfer of a single emission line (single ground state and single excited state), (2) the transfer of an optically coupled multiplet...