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A trapezoid, also known as a trapezium, is a flat closed shape having 4 straight sides, with one pair of parallel sides. The parallel sides of a trapezium are known as the bases, and its non-parallel sides are called legs. The parallel sides can be horizontal, vertical or slanting.
A trapezoid is a quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides while other sides are non-parallel. Learn its definition along with types, properties, shape, the formula for area and perimeter and examples at BYJU'S.
Definition of Trapezoid. A trapezoid is a four-sided closed 2D figure which has an area and its perimeter. Two sides of the shape are parallel to each other and they are termed as the bases of the trapezoid. The non-parallel sides are known as the legs or lateral sides of a trapezoid.
Property #1) The angles on the same side of a leg are called adjacent angles and are supplementary; Property #2) Area of a Trapezoid = $$ Area = height \cdot \left( \frac{ \text{sum bases} }{ 2 } \right) $$ Property #3) Trapezoids have a midsegment which connects the mipoints of the legs
3 Αυγ 2023 · What shape is a trapezoid in geometry – find out its definition and properties with calculation of area, perimeter and median using examples, formulas & diagram.
Here you will learn about a trapezoid, including the properties of a trapezoid, how to identify a trapezoid, and how to classify a trapezoid. Students will first learn about the trapezoid as part of geometry in 1 st grade, but they will learn about the properties of a trapezoid in 5 th grade.
The parts of a trapezoid are its base, leg or lateral side, height, midsegment, and base angles. The bases of a trapezoid are the pair of parallel lines. The legs or lateral sides are the pair of non-parallel sides of the trapezoid. The height or altitude is the distance between the two bases.
