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  1. 25 Αυγ 2016 · Passively raise the test arm completely above the head in forward flexion to determine scapular mobility. The scapula should start to rotate at about 30°, although there is considerable individual variation. Scapular rotation continues until about −20° to −30° from full flexion.

  2. The upper trapezius can be tested by asking your patient to shrug the shoulder with the arms slightly abducted. This slight abduction is important to take out the rhomboids and levator scapula. Another way is to resist shoulder abduction and ipsilateral lateroflexion of the patient’s head.

  3. Special testing is generally performed following a full examination of the shoulder that includes but is not limited to patient history, mechanism of injury, clinical observation, bony and soft tissue palpation, assessment of active and passive physiological movements, assessment of passive arthokinematic / accessory joint mobility ...

  4. 6 Αυγ 2021 · passively elevate arm in scapular plan to 90°. Then ask the patient to slowly lower the arm. The test is positive when weakness or pain causes them to drop the arm to their side.

  5. Arm raised/ or abducted to 90 degrees and arms 30-45 degrees from midline. Shoulder internally rotated, thumbs pointed to floor. Physician applies downward force at the wrist/forearm while the patient resists. A positive test is pain or weakness. Drop Arm Test.

  6. 22 Οκτ 2016 · The middle trapezius is most easily tested with the patient in the prone position with the arm hanging over the side of the table in 90° of forward flexion. The examiner then places their hand distally and applies a moderate downward force while the patient resists (Fig. 3.9 ).

  7. 7 Ιουν 2023 · Examination of arm abduction (deltoid) strength. Ask the patient to hold his or her arm up 90 degrees at the shoulder (“like a chicken”) and then ask the patient to resist you as you push down on his or her abducted arm. What you might say as you test the strength: “Don’t let me push your arm down.”

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