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A reduced serum ferritin (<20 μg/L) indicates borderline/low iron stores. For most children, iron deficiency with or without anaemia can be treated safely and effectively with oral iron supplementation and dietary modification.
Specific thresholds for ferritin are used to detect iron deficiency and overload in different age groups. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 42% of children less than 5 years of age and 40% of pregnant women worldwide are anaemic.
4 Ιαν 2022 · Depending on the cause, iron deficiency anemia treatment may involve: Medications, such as oral contraceptives to lighten heavy menstrual flow; Antibiotics and other medications to treat peptic ulcers; Surgery to remove a bleeding polyp, a tumor or a fibroid
18 Ιαν 2024 · INTRODUCTION. Adolescence is a time of increased iron needs because of the expansion of blood volume and increase in muscle mass. Adolescent girls are at particular risk for the development of iron deficiency due to menstrual blood loss.
7 Φεβ 2024 · What are the symptoms of iron deficiency in children? Too little iron can make it harder for your child to function well. But most symptoms of low iron in children don't appear until iron deficiency anemia happens.
Blood loss. Loss of blood can cause a decrease of iron. Sources of blood loss may include gastrointestinal bleeding, menstrual bleeding, or injury. What are the symptoms of iron-deficiency anemia in a child? These are the most common symptoms of iron-deficiency anemia: Pale skin. Irritability or fussiness. Lack of energy or tiring easily (fatigue)
6 Δεκ 2019 · Our approach to ID and iron deficiency anemia (IDA) involves three steps (I 3): (1) identification of ID/IDA, (2) investigation of and management of the underlying etiology of ID, and (3) iron repletion. Iron repletion options include oral and intravenous (IV) iron formulations.
