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Farming was done on a collective, rather than individual, basis. In the USSR this took the form of 'brigades' of peasants working the fields together. Output was pooled and belonged to the collective farm itself (who would sell it to state agencies for cash).
Renowned Soviet photographers often had to bend reality to capture the ideal facade of complicated rural life in Soviet Russia. In the late 1920s, the new Soviet government ruled that all private...
The Soviet leadership confidently expected that the replacement of individual peasant farms by collective ones would immediately increase the food supply for the urban population, the supply of raw materials for the processing industry, and agricultural exports via state-imposed quotas on individuals working on collective farms.
28 Μαρ 2023 · Stalin's policy of collectivisation was a radical transformation of the Soviet economy and society in the 1930s. The policy aimed to consolidate small, individual farms into large, collective farms owned and managed by the state.
A kolkhoz [a] (Russian: колхо́з, IPA: ⓘ) was a form of collective farm in the Soviet Union. Kolkhozes existed along with state farms or sovkhoz.
26 Δεκ 2017 · The Soviets collectivized agriculture, amalgamated villages into industrialized state and collective farms, destroyed the churches, and made it legally difficult for people to leave.
Kolkhozes or collective farms had been established in Soviet villages during the war communism years in the form of agricultural cooperatives, artels and communes. It was mostly poor and landless peasants who joined them, for they could not establish their own households.
