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Basic facts about Wattled Crane: lifespan, distribution and habitat map, lifestyle and social behavior, mating habits, diet and nutrition, population size and status.
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Named for the fleshy wattles—long, flap-like, pendulous lobes—that dangle from the bird’s throat, the Wattled Crane has a unique aesthetic among its crane relatives. The Wattled Crane inhabits freshwater marshes, wet grasslands, and floodplains, depending on these wetlands for feeding, breeding, and nesting.
Two extremely important habitats for wattled cranes are wetlands and grasslands. Wetlands make up around 76 % of the habitats occupied by these cranes, while grasslands make up around 10 %. ( McCann, et al., 2001 )
A large, grayish crane with a gleaming white neck, conspicuous wattles, and red facial skin. The immature is duller and lacks wattles, but it retains the distinctive pale neck of the adult. It requires sedge-dominated wetlands for breeding but will forage on adjacent grasslands and plains, where it digs for tubers, insects, and small vertebrates.
5 Μαρ 2024 · Wattled cranes rely on wetlands and grasslands for survival – linking them to the human populations that depend on these ecosystems. Wattled cranes are the largest crane species in Africa; globally Vulnerable but Critically Endangered in South Africa and Ethiopia.
Habitats. What is a wattled crane? The wattled crane is a large bird with a long white neck, gray body, black undersides, and a bare red face with a black “cap.” Their name comes from the white wattles that dangle from its throat. The crane’s secondary, inner-wing feathers are elongated and look like a tail when the crane is standing.
Habitat. Wattled Cranes favor inaccessible wetlands, thriving in shallow marshes rich in sedge-based vegetation. They are adapted to environments that provide a mix of water and grassland. Distribution. This species is found across eastern and southern Africa, with significant populations in Zambia and the Okavango Delta in Botswana.
