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24 Ιουλ 2023 · Structure and Function. The neural tube gives rise to three primary vesicles: Forebrain (Prosencephalon), Midbrain (Mesencephalon), and Hindbrain (Rhombencephalon). The prosencephalon divides into the Telencephalon and Diencephalon. The mesencephalon does not divide further.
20 Φεβ 2024 · The brain consists of billions of neurons (nerve cells) that communicate through intricate networks. The primary functions of the brain include processing sensory information, regulating bodily functions, forming thoughts and emotions, and storing memories.
19 ώρες πριν · The brain stem is the part of the brain that connects the “upper parts” — the cerebrum and cerebellum — with the spinal cord, says Komisarow. It includes the midbrain, the pons, and the ...
In the developing chordate (including vertebrates), the neural tube is the embryonic precursor to the central nervous system, which is made up of the brain and spinal cord. The neural groove gradually deepens as the neural folds become elevated, and ultimately the folds meet and coalesce in the middle line and convert the groove into the closed ...
22 Αυγ 2023 · Swallowing occurs in three sequential phases, all requiring the careful coordination of muscles in the mouth, pharynx (your throat), larynx (your voice box), and esophagus (the tube that carries food from your throat to your stomach). These muscles are all under the control of a group of nerves called your cranial nerves.
We discuss possible functions of both adult and embryonic brain ventricles, as well as major brain defects that are associated with CSF and brain ventricular abnormalities. We conclude that vertebrates have taken advantage of their neural tube to form the essential brain ventricular system.
The brain and spinal cord develop from the neural tube, which is derived from the ectoderm. The neural folds rise up on either side of the neural groove and fuse to form a cylinder.