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This topic introduces logarithms and exponential equations. Logarithms are used to solve exponential equations, and so are used along with exponential functions when modelling
•explain what is meant by a logarithm •state and use the laws of logarithms •solve simple equations requiring the use of logarithms. Contents 1. Introduction 2 2. Why do we study logarithms ? 2 3. What is a logarithm ? if x = an then log a x = n 3 4. Exercises 4 5. The first law of logarithms log a xy = log a x+log a y 4 6. The second ...
-A logarithm is the inverse function for an exponent; therefore, we will review exponential functions first. -b is called the base and x is called the exponent. < 1, or > 1. -Let’s see how an exponential function works, we will look at the function table below.
In this unit you will examine the definition and inverse relationship with the exponential function, practice the laws of logarithms, solve logarithmic equations, and explore a more efficient method for solving equations using the “Change of Base” formula for logarithms.
While we have introduced logarithms with a changeable base, there are two main bases that are found on most scienti c calculators, and are used more than others. Firstly, the common logarithm, most commonly written as just log(x).
logarithm of a number, all you have to do is count its digits. For example the number 83,176,000 has eight digits, and therefore its log must be between 7 and 8. And since it’s a large eight-digit number, the log is closer to 8 than 7. (In fact, the log of this number is approximately 7.92.) Here’s the graph of positive base-10 logarithms ...
Introduction to Logarithms used whole number bases for the logarithms, including base 10, which is called the common logarithm. Another logarithm, the natural logarithm, uses the number e as the base. The number e is a constant, and, like another famous constant π, e is an irrational number.
