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Caesium (IUPAC spelling; [9] also spelled cesium in American English) is a chemical element; it has symbol Cs and atomic number 55. It is a soft, silvery-golden alkali metal with a melting point of 28.5 °C (83.3 °F; 301.6 K), which makes it one of only five elemental metals that are liquid at or near room temperature.
9 Οκτ 2024 · cesium (Cs), chemical element of Group 1 (also called Group Ia) of the periodic table, the alkali metal group, and the first element to be discovered spectroscopically (1860), by German scientists Robert Bunsen and Gustav Kirchhoff, who named it for the unique blue lines of its spectrum (Latin caesius, “sky-blue”).
Element Caesium (Cs), Group 1, Atomic Number 55, s-block, Mass 132.905. Sources, facts, uses, scarcity (SRI), podcasts, alchemical symbols, videos and images.
Cesium (pronounced as SEE-zee-em), sometimes spelled as caesium, is a highly reactive metal when exposed to air and water. Denoted by the chemical symbol Cs, it belongs to the family of alkali metals [1].
Cesium is the 55th element in the periodic table and has a symbol of Cs and atomic number of 55. It has an atomic weight of 132.90545 and a mass number of 133. Cesium has fifty-five protons and seventy-eight neutrons in its nucleus, and fifty-five electrons in six shells.
Caesium, also spelt as Cesium, was discovered in 1860. It is outstanding in keeping time with precision, so it is used in atomic clocks. It forms alloys with alkali metals, gold and mercury.
25 Ιουλ 2019 · Cesium or caesium is a metal with the element symbol Cs and atomic number 55. This chemical element is distinctive for several reasons. Here is a collection of cesium element facts and atomic data: