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A. THE KEY TERMS FOR UNDERSTANDING PARTISAN GERRYMANDERING: PACKING, CRACKING, HIJACKING, KIDNAPPING, AND THE EFFICIENCY GAP Partisan gerrymandering is the “drawing of legislative district lines to subordinate adherents of one political party and entrench a rival party in power.”3 Put simply, it is the intentional manipulation of district bounda...
Standard intuitions for optimal gerrymandering involve concentrating one s extreme opponents in unwinnable districts ( packing ) and spreading one s supporters evenly over winnable districts ( cracking ). These intuitions come from models with either no uncertainty about voter preferences, or in which there are only two voter types.
Standard intuitions for optimal gerrymandering involve concentrating one™s extreme opponents in fiunwinnablefldistricts (fipackingfl) and spreading one™s supporters evenly over fiwinnablefldistricts (ficrackingfl).
Definition. Packing and cracking are two strategic techniques used in gerrymandering, which is the manipulation of electoral district boundaries to favor a particular political party or group.
Cracking refers to the process of splitting up voters into disparate districts to dilute their vote. Packing concentrates the vote of a particular group into a singular district thereby ensuring that they have fewer representatives in office.
10 Δεκ 2019 · That is what would be known as a racial gerrymander—and specifically cracking—is a form of racial gerrymandering. Where you are taking a given population group and spreading them out among a bunch of different districts so as to dilute their voting power.
Cracking refers to the process of splitting up voters into disparate districts to dilute their vote. Packing concentrates the vote of a particular group into a singular district thereby ensuring that they have fewer representatives in office.