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The building blocks of gerrymandering: cracking, packing and stacking. Two core concepts of gerrymandering were central to the arguments presented to the high court: cracking and packing. A third process, known as stacking, also crops up in gerrymandered political maps, but was not the focus of Gill. v. Whitford.
“cracking” (in which minority voters are distributed across multiple districts, thus preventing them from electing representatives of their choosing), or “packing” (in which minority voters are drawn into super-majority districts), or through the use
Packing and cracking are two strategic techniques used in gerrymandering, which is the manipulation of electoral district boundaries to favor a particular political party or group.
Standard intuitions for optimal gerrymandering involve concentrating one s extreme opponents in unwinnable districts ( packing ) and spreading one s supporters evenly over winnable districts ( cracking ). These intuitions come from models with either no uncertainty about voter preferences, or in which there are only two voter types.
Standard intuitions for optimal gerrymandering involve concentrating one™s extreme opponents in fiunwinnablefldistricts (fipackingfl) and spreading one™s supporters evenly over fiwinnablefldistricts (ficrackingfl).
the two main techniques of gerrymandering: “packing” and “cracking.” Packing involves pushing large numbers of opposition voters into a single district. By gerrymandering in this way, you are giving your rival party one district where they are sure to win. But you are preventing them from having any significant impact in surrounding ...
Cracking refers to the process of splitting up voters into disparate districts to dilute their vote. Packing concentrates the vote of a particular group into a singular district thereby ensuring that they have fewer representatives in office.
