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21 Μαΐ 2024 · Specifically, cytosine always pairs with guanine and adenine pairs with thymine or uracil, depending on whether in a DNA or RNA molecule. This pairing is referred to as specific base pairing. Specific base pairing keeps the molecule a lot more uniform and stable.
Cytosine (/ ˈsaɪtəˌsiːn, - ˌziːn, - ˌsɪn / [2][3]) (symbol C or Cyt) is one of the four nucleotide bases found in DNA and RNA, along with adenine, guanine, and thymine (uracil in RNA). It is a pyrimidine derivative, with a heterocyclic aromatic ring and two substituents attached (an amine group at position 4 and a keto group at position 2).
27 Αυγ 2021 · noun. plural: cytosines. cy·to·sine, ˈsaɪtəsiːn. (biochemistry) A pyrimidine nucleobase that complementary pairs with guanine in DNA and RNA, and has a chemical formula of C 4 H 5 N 3 O. Details. Overview. Nucleic acid s such as DNA and RNA are polymer s of monomeric nucleotide s.
5 ημέρες πριν · Cytosine (C) is one of the four nucleotide bases in DNA, with the other three being adenine (A), guanine (G) and thymine (T). Within a double-stranded DNA molecule, cytosine bases on one strand pair with guanine bases on the opposite strand.
15 Μαΐ 2022 · The rules of base pairing explain the phenomenon that whatever the amount of adenine (A) in the DNA of an organism, the amount of thymine (T) is the same (called Chargaff's rule). Similarly, whatever the amount of guanine (G), the amount of cytosine (C) is the same.
Cytosine, a nitrogenous base derived from pyrimidine that occurs in nucleic acids, the heredity-controlling components of all living cells, and in some coenzymes, substances that act in conjunction with enzymes in chemical reactions in the body. Cytosine is one of several types of bases that are.
5 Μαρ 2024 · Cytosine is one of the four main nitrogenous bases found in DNA and RNA. It pairs with guanine. Cytosine plays a crucial role in genetic coding and the transmission of genetic information.