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A mandarin orange (Citrus reticulata), often simply called mandarin, is a small, rounded citrus tree fruit. Treated as a distinct species of orange, it is usually eaten plain or in fruit salads. The mandarin is small and oblate, unlike the roughly spherical sweet orange (which is a mandarin- pomelo hybrid).
Mandarins are fundamental to East Asian cultures and are the building blocks of most other citrus fruits. When they were crossbred with pomelos, the result was oranges; further crossbreeding created grapefruit and lemons.
7 Αυγ 2022 · The term “mandarin” refers to Citrus reticulate, sometimes called “kid-glove oranges,” and is characterized by deep orange skin with easy peeling and separation of sections. The fruit originated in China, hence its name.
The orange, also called sweet orange to distinguish it from the bitter orange (Citrus × aurantium), is the fruit of a tree in the family Rutaceae. Botanically, this is the hybrid Citrus × sinensis , between the pomelo ( Citrus maxima ) and the mandarin orange ( Citrus reticulata ).
2 Αυγ 2021 · The genealogical tree displays a genuine orgy among species. The sweet orange is a daughter of a pomelo tree and a mandarin. The lemon is the offspring of a bitter orange mother and a citron,...
4 ημέρες πριν · Clemenules or Nules, a variety of Clementine named for the Valencian town where it was first bred in 1953; it is the most popular variety of Clementine grown in Spain. [17] Fairchild is a hybrid of Clementine and Orlando tangelo. Murcott, a mandarin × sweet orange hybrid, [9][18] one parent being the King.
Mexico produces about 4.1 million tons of oranges each year; only Brazil, the USA and India produce more. The three main varieties grown in Mexico are: Valencia or Valenciana – the prime orange for juice, ripens in May