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17 Οκτ 2022 · It differs between males and females. A gamete produced by a male is called a sperm, and the process that produces a mature sperm is called spermatogenesis. During this process, a sperm cell grows a tail and gains the ability to “swim,” like the human sperm cell shown in the figure below.
Gametogenesis in females is called oogenesis [it is the production, growth, and maturation of an ovum/egg]. The process begins with the ovarian stem cells, or oogonia, which form during fetal development, and divide via mitosis, much like spermatogonia in the testis.
23 Νοε 2024 · The cell produced at the end of meiosis is called a spermatid. When it reaches the lumen of the tubule and grows a flagellum (or “tail”), it is called a sperm cell. Four sperm result from each primary spermatocyte that goes through meiosis.
A gamete produced by a female is called anegg or ovum, and the process that produces a mature egg is called oogenesis, during which just one functional egg is produced. The other three haploid cells that result from meiosis are called polar bodies, and they disintegrate.
27 Απρ 2017 · They carry recombinant chromosomes produced at the end of meiosis. Often, species that reproduce sexually have two morphologically distinct types of individuals that produce different gametes. The larger gamete produced by the female is usually called the egg or ovum. The smaller one is the sperm.
Meiotic cell division also reduces (halves) the chromosomal content. The overall process of germ cell development is called "gametogenesis" and includes not only meiosis but also the cellular morphological changes, that occur differently in male and female gametes.
of a male gamete with the nucleus of a female gamete. In humans, each gamete has half the number of the total 46 chromosomes that the body requires. The 23 chromosomes within a gamete are...
