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13 Μαρ 2024 · The cardia is the superiormost part of the stomach and it surrounds the esophagogastric junction. It receives the contents of the esophagus via the cardial orifice - which is the trumpet shaped superior opening of the stomach .
29 Ιαν 2024 · The cardia is the entrance to the stomach at the bottom of the esophagus. Food and liquids initially pass through the cardia before entering the stomach. The cardia is one of four main parts of...
12 Οκτ 2018 · The gastric cardia is defined as the proximal area of the stomach and is demarcated proximal by the squamocolumnar mucosal boundary (Z-line) and distal by the oxyntic mucosa from the fundus and corpus.
14 Σεπ 2021 · The human heart is located within the thoracic cavity, medially between the lungs in the space known as the mediastinum. Figure \(\PageIndex{1}\) shows the position of the heart within the thoracic cavity.
3 Νοε 2023 · The heart has five surfaces: base (posterior), diaphragmatic (inferior), sternocostal (anterior), and left and right pulmonary surfaces. It also has several margins: right, left, superior, and inferior: The right margin is the small section of the right atrium that extends between the superior and inferior vena cava.
20 Ιουν 2024 · The base of the heart is located at the level of the third costal cartilage, as seen in Figure 17.2.1. The inferior tip of the heart, the apex, lies just to the left of the sternum between the junction of the fourth and fifth ribs near their articulation with the costal cartilages.
The heart is located inside of the mediastinum in an inner cavity called the pericardial cavity. Serous membranes form the pericardial cavity with the outer layer being the parietal pericardium and the inner layer being the visceral pericardium (also known as the epicardium ).
