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Diacritical marks are called Tashkeel in Arabic. "Tashkeel" are the marks used as phonetic guides, including the short vowels and the grammatical markers, however they are not included in handwriting. The Arabic language has a one-to-one correspondence between sounds and letters.
The Arabic script has numerous diacritics, which include consonant pointing known as iʻjām (إِعْجَام), and supplementary diacritics known as tashkīl (تَشْكِيل). The latter include the vowel marks termed ḥarakāt (حَرَكَات; sg. حَرَكَة, ḥarakah).
Here is a handy summary of the entire Arabic writing system, divided into an alphabet chart, letters that stand for borrowed sounds, other letter-like characters, and diacritics (marks used in combination with letters).
Practice Arabic typing with our Arabic keyboard featuring automatic tashkil/diacritization. The Arabic diacritics are broken down into two categories in the Arabic script: consonant pointing (iʻjām/إِعْجام) and supplementary diacritics.
The Arabic alphabet, [a] or the Arabic abjad, is the Arabic script as specifically codified for writing the Arabic language. It is written from right-to-left in a cursive style, and includes 28 letters, [b] of which most have contextual letterforms.
23 Φεβ 2024 · Harakat, also known as Arabic diacritics or vowel marks, are symbols crucial for maintaining accurate recitation of the Quran and other Arabic texts. They guide pronunciation by indicating how each letter should be pronounced.
The Arabic script has numerous diacritics, including i'jam 〈ﻡﺎَﺠْﻋِﺇ〉 (i‘jām, consonant pointing), and tashkil 〈ﻞﻴِﻜْﺸَﺗ〉 (tashkīl, supplementary diacritics). The latter include the ḥarakāt 〈ﺕﺎَﻛَﺮَﺣ〉 (vowel marks; singular: ḥarakah 〈ﺔَﻛَﺮَﺣ〉).
