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Learn to use verbs in infinitive in Spanish, the difference with gerunds, some special cases and more. Practice with interactive quizzes.
28 Σεπ 2024 · Infinitive verbs in Spanish can be recognized by the endings -ar, -er, or -ir. As mentioned above, Spanish verbs have three infinitive endings: – ar, -ir, and -er. For example: -IR verbs: viv ir, dec ir, sal ir. Notice that reflexive verbs also use these infinitive endings.
In Spanish, infinitives are only one word and end in either -ar, -er, or -ir, as in hablar, leer, and escribir. Many verb tenses use a form of the infinitive as the stem to which verb conjugation endings are attached.
When to use infinitives in Spanish. Although verbs are usually conjugated when used in spoken or written Spanish, there are indeed various circumstances where we can use the infinitive verb form in a sentence. In the following sections, we’ll go over various contexts where we can use the infinitives in Spanish.
The infinitive (el infinitivo) is the basic form of the verb in Spanish. There are three different infinitive endings: -ar (cantar), -er (comer) or -ir (vivir). Learn when to use the infinitive with Lingolia then practise in the interactive exercises.
The Spanish infinitive, which always ends in –ar, –er, or –ir, serves as the name of any given verb. It’s what you look up in dictionaries and verb conjugation tables , so it’s important to learn the infinitive of every new verb you see or hear.
28 Φεβ 2024 · Spanish infinitives are the basic verb forms that you see in a dictionary before they have been conjugated. Read this guide to discover five common uses for infinitives in Spanish, like expressing obligation, substituting for nouns and more. Plus, learn how to use them with prepositions.